Madrid
DESIGNING AMERICA: SPAIN’S IMPRINT IN THE U.S.
Biblioteca Nacional de España. 4 July 2014 – 12 October 2014
From 1513 —the year when Ponce de León first set foot in Florida— through to the twenty-first century, Spain has had an influential presence in the United States of America we know today. This exhibition aims to examine, under the same looking glass, the contributions Spain has made toward the construction of territories, landscapes and cities in the United States: a living legacy that is continually renewed despite the centuries that have gone by.
With some 500 years of uninterrupted control, Spain was the first European nation to settle in the territory that is known today as the United States, and the one that has stayed the longest. This influence extends to very distinct fields: from the exploration and charting on the map of the American territory to the founding of American cities. A long period of Spanish rule (1565-1821) that has left behind pivotal influences on the territory’s structure and the composition of its landscape. Through today, the work of Spanish engineers and architects in the United States has kept this connection alive.Embarking on a themed, yet non-sequential cross-sectional survey of these contributions, the exhibition is presented in four blocks:The image of America; Constructing the territory; Cities: the Spanish urban space; and Constructed works: architecture and engineering.In each of these blocks, a set of maps, books, images and objects is matched with parallel narrations that complement and enrich this collection. The visit is completed by the installation The Spanish Language: place names in the United States and the video installation The Spanish Frontier in North America.
This exhibition takes place within the context of several key events, to be celebrated between 2013 and 2015, that reflect upon the common history between Spain and the United States. Current commemorative celebrations include the 500th anniversary of the discovery of Florida by Ponce de León, the 500th anniversary of the discovery of the Pacific Ocean by Núñez de Balboa, the 300th anniversary of the birth of California’s founder, Father Junípero Serra; and the 450th anniversary of the foundation of the first city in the United States: St. Augustine, Florida.
The exhibition has been organized by the Fundación Consejo España-Estados Unidos in collaboration with the Biblioteca Nacional de España, and curated by Juan Miguel Hernández León, director of the Cultural Landscape Research Group (GIPC) of the Technical University of Madrid (ETSAM-UPM). The exhibition design was carried out by Indissoluble.
ORGANIZED BY
IN COLLABORATION WITH
HONOR COMMITTEE
HONORARY CHAIRMAN
His Majesty the King Felipe VI
Mr. José Manuel García – Margallo, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation
Mr. Salvador Alemany, Chairman, Abertis Infraestructuras
Mr. Antonio Brufau, Chairman, Repsol and Fundación Repsol
Mr. José Manuel Entrecanales, Chairman & CEO ACCIONA
Mr. Jaume Giró, Assistant Chief Executive Officer, Obra Social “la Caixa”
Ms. Helena Herrero, Managing Director, Hewlett Packard Iberia
Mr. Juan Lladó, Vice Chairman – CEO, Técnicas Reunidas
Mr. Florentino Pérez, Chairman, ACS and Fundación ACS
Mr. Rafael del Pino, Chairman, Ferrovial
Mr. Juan-Miguel Villar Mir, President and Chairman of the Board of Directors, OHL Group
CURATORSHIP
Curator
Juan Miguel Hernández León – Director GIPC-UPM
Deputy curator
Francisco Arques – Researcher GIPC-UPM
Grupo de Investigación Paisaje Cultural
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (GIPC-UPM)
Scientific coordinator of the curatorship
Andrés Rodríguez – Researcher GIPC-UPM
Workteam
Researchers GIPC – UPM
Miguel Ángel Aníbarro
Lucía Jalón
Concha Lapayese
Rodrigo de la O
Javier Ruiz
Research Interns
Covadonga Blasco
Alberto Calderón
Ana Martínez
Other Contributors
Pablo Arias
David Escudero
David Freijeiro
Nicolás Mariné
Alberto Sánchez
José María Sánchez
GENERAL COORDINATION
Fundación Consejo España – Estados Unidos
Fidel Sendagorta – Secretary General
Alejandro Polanco – Former Secretary General
Belén López-Laguna – Director for Cultural Affairs
DESIGN, GRAPHICS AND ASSEMBLY
Indissoluble S.L.
Juan Roberto Vásquez
Jordi Hernández
Cristina García
Camilo Casacuberta
Miriam Ribuffo
Chiara Ricci
TRANSLATION
NOVA Language Services
FRAMING
Alcores Enmarcación y Restauración
TRANSPORT
Ordax S.L.
INSURANCE
AON – STAI – ARTE
GOLD AND SILVER SPONSORS
BRONZE SPONSORS